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Sportsfishing Tour of Costa Rica
Bordered by the Pacific and the Atlantic ocean and home to several lakes, Costa Rica is a great destination for sports fishing. This sport is practiced in as well as offshore, and Caribbean harbors are suitable for all types of fishing boats and yachts. Here are a few of the most spectacular sportsfishing spots in Costa Rica.
Spectacular Guanacaste sailfishing
Guanacaste offers beautiful, uncrowded beaches and a great climate. The scenic highlights are many and include central highland cloud forests, tropical lowland rain forests, active volcanoes coffee plantations, hot springs, and the Lankester Orchid Gardens (Costa Rica is home to some 1,500 species of orchids). Plus, while you're touring the area, you'll have the chance to observe a variety of Central American wildlife, such as monkeys, birds and butterflies.

Punta Guiones to Jaco Beach
Fishing is reasonably good throughout the year along the Pacific coast of the Nicoya Peninsula, but action really picks up in late December when many of the operators out of northern Guanacaste move south to dodge the Papagayo winds that begin about that time. From December to March or April many base out of Playa Carrillo which has a good anchorage and is protected from the northerly winds by Punta Guiones, but depending on fishing may also move south to Quepos for part of the time. The shelter of Guiones is also an easy run for the Nosara boats just north of the point.

Tropical freshwater flyfishing
Even though fishermen have been hauling marlin, sailfish, tarpon, snook and other species out of these rivers, lakes and streams that wind through the country for thousands of years, these fresh waters have been left practically untouched, offering the same exhilarating experience and landscape

Fishing Cano Negro
The region is an angler's paradise throughout the year, the waters of the lagoon and rivers abounding with the biggest tarpon you're likely to find anyplace, along with snook, drum, machaca, rainbow bass and gar.

Fishing in the fresh waters of Lake Arenal
A scenic three hour drive from San Jose, Lake Arenal is the main fishing lake in Costa Rica, filled by a multitude of rivers and loaded with rainbow bass. Originally little more than a swampy lagoon, the lake doubled in size after construction of a dam that was completed in 1978 and at high water is now more than 20 miles long, surrounded by verdant forest.

The North Pacific: Tamarindo, Flamingo, Guanamar/Carrillo
Tamarindo and Flamingo are the major sport fishing centers in the North Pacific. Boats with lesser-known captains also charter out of nearby Coco Beach, Ocotal, Potrero, Brasilito and elsewhere. The area further south, Nosara, Garza, Guanamar and Carillo, gets more protection from the winds that normally blow late December though March and April. Many boats from Flamingo will fish out of Guanamar/Carrillo from mid-December to the end of March/mid April. For anglers fishing out of the Four Seasons Papagayo and other Papagayo hotels, there are excellent boats and captains who will come north from Flamingo.

Central Pacific: Los Sueños Marina and Quepos
Los Suenos Marina, the finest marina on the Pacific coast south of Acapulco and Quepos are the two fishing centers on the Central Pacific coast. Most anglers target billfish, and they are seldom disappointed. From December through March/April this area hosts one of the world's great sail bites, although sails and marlin will linger throughout the year. From both fishing centers, it's no more than a 12 to 20 mile run out to blue water where most of the billfish action is found. Closer inshore there are tuna, roosters, wahoo, dorado, jack,mackerel, small cubera snapper and even snook that can be taken trolling just outside the breaker line of the river mouths.

Some boats out of Quepos will go down on multi-day trips to the Drake Bay and Cano Island area, overnighting at one of the several lodges at Drake Bay. This southern region is best known for its wahoo, big cubera snapper and roosterfish, but there are also tuna, dorado, sails and marlin further offshore.

South Pacific: Golfito, Puerto Jimenez, Drake Bay
Golfito (on the east side of Golfo Dulce), the largest town in Costa Rica's southern area, along with Puerto Jimenez on the other side of Golfo Dulce, and Drake Bay at the top of the Osa Peninsula on the Pacific Coast are the main fishing centers of this region. There are sails and marlin offshore during peak season, and plenty of exciting roosters, mackerel, amberjack, wahoo and big snapper closer inshore.

Inside Golfo Dulce, with its profusion of small coves and rocky islets, small barracuda and snapper, mackerel, sea bass and the occasional snook can be caught on light tackle. Off Cabo Matapalo in the Pacific, anglers will encounter sails, marlin, tuna and other blue water species, and inshore there are roosters that average over 30 pounds, wahoo, grouper, jack, barracuda and trophy-size Pacific cubera snapper. There is also excellent snook fishing inside the Zancudo peninsula, and farther north, at the mouth of the Esquinas river.

Caribbean Coast
Tortuguero, Barra del Colorado
Fishing along Costa Rica's Caribbean coast can vary from one day to another depending on the weather. When it rains, as it often does, fishing is difficult out in the ocean. If the rivers fall somewhat or the surf is low enough to let you outside the river mouths, you'll probably catch tarpon, some in the 150-pound range. Tarpon fishing out of the lodges in Tortuguero and Barra Colorado further north on Costa Rica's Caribbean coast is best from about May through October, while snook traditionally peak from October through December.

There are a lot of flat days in October and November when tarpon are abundant, and some of the best fishing has even been in June and July. But both species can be caught year round, providing the weather cooperates. Other species caught are guapote, goliath grouper, small tuna and for the lucky angler, the rare Atlantic sail. There are no roads into the area, and one can get there only by commercial airline and charter flights.